Cross-Border Blog

Important Update for Canadians Traveling to the U.S.

Important Update for Canadians Traveling to the U.S.

Alien Registration Requirement Effective April 11, 2025

Starting April 11, 2025, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will begin enforcing a long-standing—but previously under-enforced—requirement for certain foreign nationals to register with the U.S. government. This change follows President Trump’s Executive Order 14159, “Protecting the American People Against Invasion”, issued on January 20, 2025, and directs DHS to ensure compliance with Section 262 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).

If you’re a Canadian citizen planning to spend extended time in the United States, this blog post outlines what you need to know and do to remain compliant.

Who Must Register?

All non-U.S. citizens, including Canadians, aged 14 and older who remain in the U.S. for 30 days or more in a single visit are now required to register with the U.S. government.

For minors under 14, parents or legal guardians must register them if they stay 30 days or more.

Who Is Already Registered?

Not all Canadians need to take further steps. You are already considered registered under U.S. law if any of the following apply:

  • You are a U.S. lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder)
  • You were issued a Form I-94 or I-94W (paper or electronic) upon entry
  • You entered on an immigrant or nonimmigrant visa (e.g., E-1, E-2, L-1A)
  • You are being deported from the United States
  • You have been issued a U.S. Employment Authorization Document (EAD)
  • You were paroled into the U.S. for humanitarian or significant public benefit
  • You have a Border Crossing Card
  • You have applied for lawful permanent residence (exceptions apply)

If you’re registered, you must carry proof of registration at all times. Acceptable proof includes:

  • A valid I-94
  • A U.S. visa in your passport
  • Other official registration documentation

Note: Canadians remain exempt from the fingerprinting requirement.

Not Registered? Here’s How to Comply

If you’re not already registered, you have two primary options:

 

Option 1: File Form G-325R (Online Registration)

  • USCIS has introduced Form G-325R, an online registration form with ~40 personal/family-related questions.
  • You’ll need to create a USCIS online account for each registrant (even children).
  • Once approved, you’ll receive a “USCIS Proof of G-325R Registration” to carry at all times.

Option 2: Request a Form I-94 (Simpler Option)

  • Request an I-94 from the CBP officer at the border or pre-register online before entry.
  • Fee: $6.00
  • Use the DHS I-94 Website or the CBP One app (free on app stores).
  • This method requires less personal information and gives you digital access to your proof of registration.

Bonus Tip: Use the CBP One app to report your departure or print your I-94 to give to CBSA upon re-entry into Canada. While not mandatory, this helps avoid overstaying concerns.

Moving Within the U.S.? File AR-11 for Address Changes

If you change your address while in the U.S., you must complete Form AR-11 within 10 days of the move.

This form can be filed:

  • Online through your USCIS account
  • Or by mail
Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failure to register (willfully):

  • Fine up to $5,000
  • Up to 6 months imprisonment
  • Or both

Failure to update address (willfully):

  • Fine up to $5,000
  • Up to 30 days imprisonment

Failure to carry proof of registration (age 18+):

  • Fine up to $5,000
  • Up to 30 days imprisonment
Need Help Navigating These Changes?

Immigration rules in the U.S. are evolving rapidly—and mistakes can be costly. If you have any questions about whether you need to register, how to comply, or how to stay protected while in the U.S., we’re here to help.

Our experienced team is ready to guide you through this new requirement and help ensure your time in the United States remains worry-free and compliant.

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